Antibiotic residues in milk samples obtained from cows after treatment for papillomatous digital dermatitis

By Britt, J. S. and Carson, M. C. and Condon, R. J. and vonBredow, J. D., Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1999
Research Paper Web Link / URL:
Description
Objective-To determine whether there would be detectable antibiotic residues in milk obtained from dairy cattle with papillomatous digital dermatitis (PDD) after topical treatment with oxytetracycline. Design-Randomized controlled clinical trial. Animals-28 lactating Holstein cows with PDD. Procedure-Cows were assigned to 2 treatment groups. Treatment 1 (n = 16) consisted of spraying of PDD lesions with 15 ml of a solution containing 100 mg of oxytetracycline/ml; lesions were sprayed twice daily for 7 days, using a garden sprayer. Treatment 2 (n = 12) consisted of a one-time application of a bandage that consisted of cotton soaked with 20 ml of a solution containing 100 mg of oxytetracycline/ml. Milk samples were obtained before and after treatment and assayed for tetracycline content by use of high- performance liquid chromatography and a commercially available tetracycline screening test. Results-None of the cows in either treatment group had violative residues of oxytetracycline in milk samples. Conclusions and Clinical Relevance-Producers treating lactating cows that have PDD, via topical application of oxytetracycline solution at the concentrations reported in this study, have a low risk of causing violative antibiotic residues in milk
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